英国英语名胜古迹
1. 英国有哪些名胜古迹
英国全称大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国（the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland）。它包括英格兰（England）、苏格兰（Scotland）、威尔士（Wales）和北爱尔兰（Northern Ireland）四个部分，面积24万多平方公里，相当于我国江苏和安徽两省大小。英国虽然面积不大，但它是个美丽的（beautiful）国家，文物古迹比比皆是，自然风景秀丽，旅游资源非常丰富。许多城市(city)，如"万花之城"伦敦（London）、"北方雅典"爱丁堡（Edinburgh）、大学城牛津（Oxford）、剑桥（Cambridge）、古色古香的约克城、莎翁故乡斯特拉特福都是享有世界盛誉的旅游名城。目前，被联合国（the United Nations）列入世界文化和自然遗产的名胜古迹和天然景观就有14处，即伦敦塔（the Tower of London）、威斯敏斯特宫（国会大厦）、布伦海姆宫、坎特伯雷主教堂、巴斯城、索尔兹伯里郊区的巨石阵、铁桥峡、方廷斯修道院及园林、达勒姆的大教堂和古城堡、哈德良长城、圭内斯的城堡群、苏格兰的圣基尔达群岛、北爱兰的"巨人之路"和太平洋上的英国属地亨德森珊瑚岛。它们各有特色，各有其长，都是极受游客青睐的观光热点，是世界有名的旅游胜地。
2. 英国著名景点的英文名字～
1、白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)
2、海德公园 (Hyde Park - Speakers' Corner 讲演者之角)
3、议会大厦 (Westminster Parliament Building)
4、大英博物馆（British Museum）
5、塔桥 (London Tower Bridge)
6、伦敦塔 (Tower of London)
7、西敏寺（Westminster Abbey）
8、剑桥大学 (University of Cambridge)
9、牛津大学(University of Oxford)
10、温莎堡 (Windsor Castle)
11、唐人街(London Chinatown)
3. 英国名胜古迹 英文
巴斯的罗马浴室和巨石阵 Bath's Roman Baths and Stonehenge
爱丁堡城堡Edinburgh Castle
邓迪城堡 Dundee Castle
温莎堡Windsor Castle
圣保罗大教堂St. Paul's Cathedral
西敏寺Westminster Abbey
塔桥Tower Bridge
议会大楼Parliament House
牛津和剑桥大学 Oxford and Cambridge universities
4. 英国的景点英文介绍
1，爱丁堡城堡
Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.
（爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。）
Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.
（耸立在死火山岩顶上，居高俯视爱丁堡市区。）
The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.
（每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。）
2，荷里路德宫
The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.
（荷里路德宫，前身为荷里路德修道院。）
It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.
（后被用于皇室住所，又名圣十字架宫，位于皇家哩大道的尽头。）
It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.
（自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。）
It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.
（是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。）
3，格林威治公园
Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.
（格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。）
Maritime Greenwich.
（以“maritime greenwich”主题。）
It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.
（在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。）
4，圣玛利教堂
St. Mary's church is located opposite king's college.
（圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。）
Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.
（在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所，后来才改到现今的Senate House。）
5，千禧巨蛋
The millennium dome's striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.
（千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶，搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。）
The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britain's most successful paid tourist attraction.
（坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。）
It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.
（也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。）
But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.
（但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。）
5. 用英文介绍英国著名的名胜古迹 急需！！！
Big Ben:
Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, and looks most spectacular at night when the clock faces are illuminated. You even know when parliament is in session, because a light shines above the clock face.
The four dials of the clock are 23 feet square, the minute hand is 14 feet long and the figures are 2 feet high. Minutely regulated with a stack of coins placed on the huge penlum, Big Ben is an excellent timekeeper, which has rarely stopped.
Buckingham Palace:
Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of Britain's sovereigns since 1837. It evolved from a town house that was owned from the beginning of the eighteenth century by the Dukes of Buckingham.
Today it is The Queen's official residence. Although in use for the many official events and receptions held by The Queen, areas of Buckingham Palace are opened to visitors on a regular basis.
Stonehenge:
Stonehenge is surely Britain's greatest national icon, symbolizing mystery, power and enrance. Its original purpose is unclear to us, but some have speculated that it was a temple made for the worship of ancient earth deities. It has been called an astronomical observatory for marking significant events on the prehistoric calendar. Others claim that it was a sacred site for the burial of high-ranking citizens from the societies of long ago.
Trafalgar Square:
Trafalgar Square, set in central London, is one of Britain's great tourist attractions. A visit to the capital would be incomplete without going to marvel at Nelsons Column and the four giant lions at its base, or to admire the lovely splashing fountains and to feed the pigeons, who have made their home here. Built to commemorate Admiral Nelson, the square was named after the Spanish Cape Trafalgar where his last battle was won.
6. 英国有什么著名的名胜古迹
1、布莱尼姆宫
伦敦塔（Tower of London），是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
(6)英国英语名胜古迹扩展阅读：
《世界遗产名录》是1976年世界遗产委员会成立时建立的。世界遗产委员会隶属于联合国教科文组织。联合国教科文组织于1972年11月16日在第十七次大会上正式通过了《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》（以下简称《公约》）。其目的是为了保护世界文化和自然遗产。
被世界遗产委员会列入《世界遗产名录》的地方，将成为世界级的名胜，可接受“世界遗产基金”提供的援助，还可由有关单位组织游客进行游览。由于被列入《世界遗产名录》的地方能够得到世界的关注与保护，提高知名度并能产生可观的经济效益和社会效益，各国都积极申报“世界遗产”。
参考资料：网络-英国网络-世界遗产名录
7. 用英文介绍英国著名的名胜古迹 急需! 用英文详细介绍英国最著名的名胜古迹.
Big Ben:
Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks,and looks most spectacular at night when the clock faces are illuminated.You even know when parliament is in session,because a light shines above the clock face.
The four dials of the clock are 23 feet square,the minute hand is 14 feet long and the figures are 2 feet high.Minutely regulated with a stack of coins placed on the huge penlum,Big Ben is an excellent timekeeper,which has rarely stopped.
Buckingham Palace:
Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of Britain's sovereigns since 1837.It evolved from a town house that was owned from the beginning of the eighteenth century by the Dukes of Buckingham.
Today it is The Queen's official residence.Although in use for the many official events and receptions held by The Queen,areas of Buckingham Palace are opened to visitors on a regular basis.
Stonehenge:
Stonehenge is surely Britain's greatest national icon,symbolizing mystery,power and enrance.Its original purpose is unclear to us,but some have speculated that it was a temple made for the worship of ancient earth deities.It has been called an astronomical observatory for marking significant events on the prehistoric calendar.Others claim that it was a sacred site for the burial of high-ranking citizens from the societies of long ago.
Trafalgar Square:
Trafalgar Square,set in central London,is one of Britain's great tourist attractions.A visit to the capital would be incomplete without going to marvel at Nelsons Column and the four giant lions at its base,or to admire the lovely splashing fountains and to feed the pigeons,who have made their home here.Built to commemorate Admiral Nelson,the square was named after the Spanish Cape Trafalgar where his last battle was won.
8. 英国有哪些名胜古迹
英国全称大不列抄颠及北爱尔兰联合王国（the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland）。它包括英格兰（England）、苏格兰（Scotland）、威尔士（Wales）和北爱尔兰（Northern Ireland）四个部分，面积24万多平方公里，相当于我国江苏和安徽两省大小。英国虽然面积不大，但它是个美丽的（beautiful）国家，文物古迹比比皆是，自然风景秀丽，旅游资源非常丰富。许多城市(city)，如"万花之城"伦敦（London）、"北方雅典"爱丁堡（Edinburgh）、大学城牛津（Oxford）、剑桥（Cambridge）、古色古香的约克城、莎翁故乡斯特拉特福都是享有世界盛誉的旅游名城。目前，被联合国（the United Nations）列入世界文化和自然遗产的名胜古迹和天然景观就有14处，即伦敦塔（the Tower of London）、威斯敏斯特宫（国会大厦）、布伦海姆宫、坎特伯雷主教堂、巴斯城、索尔兹伯里郊区的巨石阵、铁桥峡、方廷斯修道院及园林、达勒姆的大教堂
9. 英国著名景点的英文
大英博物馆复
british
museum
海德公园制
hyde
park
肯辛顿公园
kensington
park
圣保罗大教堂
st.paul’scathedral
牛津街
oxford
street
巨石阵
stonehedge
英国曼彻斯特:艾伯特广场
albert
square
莫斯利大街
mosley
street
格林威治天文台
royal
observatory
greenwich
西敏寺
westminster
abbey
10. 英国著名景点三个 简单的英语介绍
一、白金汉宫（Buckingham Palace）
1、英文
Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.
Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.
Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history.
Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.
2、中文
白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一，也是一处重要的旅游景点。
在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻，白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
二、伊丽莎白塔（Elizabeth Tower)
1、英文
Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.
In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as "Elizabeth Tower".
2、中文
伊丽莎白塔，旧称大本钟，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。
英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟，2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
三、圣保罗大教堂（St.Paul's Cathedral）
1、英文
St. Paul's Cathedral is the world's famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.
and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.
2、中文
圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地，世界第五大教堂，英国第一大教堂，教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂，位列世界五大教堂之列。
四、伦敦塔（Tower of London）
1、英文
The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I (1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.
The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners.
It was last used as a prison ring the Second World War.
2、中文
伦敦塔，是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世（1566-1625）是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。
伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
五、威斯敏斯特大教堂（The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster）
1、英文
Westminster Abbey, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is situated on the North Bank of the Thames in London.
It was originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery. It was built in 960, expanded in 1045, built in 1065 and rebuilt from 1220 to 1517.
Westminster Church was the Catholic Benedict Church (one of the Catholic Hermitage) until the founding of the Anglican Church in 1540. After 1540, it became an Anglican church.
2、中文
威斯敏斯特大教堂，通称威斯敏斯特修道院，坐落在伦敦泰晤士河北岸，原是一座天主教本笃会隐修院，始建于公元960 年，1045年进行了扩建，1065年建成，1220年至1517年进行了重建。
威斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英王创建圣公会之前，它一直是天主教本笃会（天主教的隐修院修会之一）教堂。1540年之后，成为圣公会教堂。
参考资料来源：网络——白金汉宫
参考资料来源：网络——伊丽莎白塔
参考资料来源：网络——圣保罗大教堂
参考资料来源：网络——伦敦塔
参考资料来源：网络——威斯敏斯特教堂